As the biggest Greek island, Crete places fifth among Mediterranean islands. People have lived on this island since ancient times. One of Europe's earliest groups of people, the Minoans called Crete their home.

People know the island for both its beautiful mountain ranges and stunning beaches. People mostly come here to enjoy art, taste local food, and see beautiful country landscapes.

Some of the most famous places to visit are Heraklion, Chania, and Rethymno. You can create an excellent island itinerary by following these things to do in Crete.

1. Visit The Heraklion Archaeological Museum

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It is absolutely amazing and well worth things to do in Greece Crete. Tickets are 12 euros per person (free if you're 25 or younger). The museum offers a combined ticket with Knossos Palace for 20 euros, valid for 3 days.

You can purchase your tickets online or at the museum. The museum also has an app (in Greek and English) that provides additional information during your visit.

The museum has a pervasive collection of preserved and (partially) restored items from the Minoan age up to Roman times. There is a wide array of pottery, including vases, jugs, and bowls, as well as sculptures of gods, goddesses, and other figures.

2. Indulge In Various Activities At Elafonissi Beach

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People visit this shore because it offers stunning pink sand and brilliant turquoise waves. You can walk into a small island with knee-deep water. People experience a private coastal haven here because of the water depth.

The protected swimming zone also attracts many visitors. The easy visibility of underwater life makes snorkeling stand out here. Sunbeds and beach bars serve food and drink at the shore.

The beach is part of a protected nature reserve. Its environment supports both special plants and animals along with endangered sea turtle species.

3. Take A Stroll Around The Old Venetian Port of Chania

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Chania, one of the favorite cities on Crete is love at first sight! Its history is engraved in every street, the fresh air mixed with the aromas of local cuisine, and the warm atmosphere fills your heart with joy.

Everything here feels so real. Chania not only offers beauty but also a sense of happiness. Strolling along the old harbor, enjoying a cup of aromatic coffee in a cozy tavern, or watching the sunset reflecting on the sea, all turn an ordinary day into magic.

If you're looking for a place to feel harmony and inspiration, visit Chania. Moreover, there are numerous quaint little alleys and side streets to explore, each with a bit of unique character.

4. Get Insights From The Arkadi Monastery

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It is a wonderful experience to see and learn about this beautiful Venetian monastery. If wondering what to do in Crete, check out their lovely collections.

You learn a lot about the freedom fighters. But better if you read some articles first, to be prepared and have time to look around and explore the grounds.

The outside looks old/rustic but has renovated many of the interiors so you get a feeling of how it was back in the day. You can visit the main church, another smaller church, the dining area, the kitchen area, and a little cell that was used by the monks.

5. Hike The Samaria Gorge

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The hike through Samaria Gorge is a strenuous one, but it's one of the best things to do Crete Greece. Get on a bus tour from Chania and get down at the start of the trail in Omalos after about an hour's drive from Chania.

Opt for renting hiking poles as they help immensely when descending over rocky terrain. The trail descends rapidly over the first few miles because of slippery rocks. Thus, a good shoe is a must.

The Old Village of Samaria is about halfway and it's a good place for a bathroom break and snack. There are water stations from mountain springs every few kilometers, so it's easy to keep your water bottle/hydration pack full.

6. Tour Knossos Palace With A Guide

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Archaeologists first discovered this site in the 2000 BC. Visitors know this palace for its extensive interconnected spaces which people refer to as a maze. This architectural plan features linked spaces designed for separate uses across storage, worship spaces, and royal operations.

Guests see artwork that shows both normal life scenes and mythological characters. The space served as the main gathering and worship area for the palace activities.

As a tourist destination, Knossos helps people understand Minoan civilization through its historical exhibits. To understand Knossos best, join a professional tour.

7. Interact With Animals At Aquaworld Aquarium & Reptile Rescue Centre

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The place isn't that big, but they have plenty of local and international wildlife while supporting the rescue center. The staff is very friendly and helpful.

If you're there at the right time, you can see the fish and octopus get fed. The octopus gets fed in a jar, and it's interesting to see how they open it. They have plenty of fish in the aquariums. Toward the middle are reptiles and a nearly blind turtle.

There's a tortoise that roams free in the area, and it'll have the right of way wherever, so you have to make space for it. You can also hold some of the reptiles and snakes (for free), which adds to the experience.

8. Pedal Boat On Lake Kournas

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The lake stands 45 kilometers away from Chania city. It allows visitors to rent pedal boats to travel across the still lake. You can decide between a radiant flamingo boat or a cruising slide boat leasing option.

As you pedal you will spot both ducks and turtles swimming alongside. The lake's natural beauty made of mountains and plant life gives visitors excellent photo opportunities.

Following your time on the water you can unwind at nearby tavernas to experience authentic Greek cuisine. You can spend up to four hours enjoying the lake.

9. Discover The Legendary Birthplace of Zeus, Dikteon Cave

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Religious stories tell us that Zeus, leader of Greek gods, was born in Crete in a cave on Mount Dicte's northern face. Tourists and experts often call this cave Kurto Cave or Diktaion Andron.

Due to its natural cave features with hanging and standing rocks, it creates a wonderfully scenic underground view. You can walk through the cave and see the beautiful rock sculptures. There are very early human traces here that go as far back as the Stone Age days.

Guided tours at the site show visitors both how myths explain the cave's origins and the archaeological discoveries about the ancient times here.

10. Explore The Windmills At Lasithi Plateau

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Farmers built these windmills to help move water for their work. They have a unique look with white sails. There are two main types: the old stone windmills and the newer steel ones.

People visiting the region will discover nature trails while enjoying mountain scenery. It's a great place for hiking and taking photos. You will find traditional Greek dining spots just a short walk from here.

You can discover Crete's farming heritage when you visit the windmills; one of the amazing places to visit on Crete.

11. Windsurfing At Kouremenos Beach

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Absolute beginners can start windsurfing without issues because this beach offers steady platform water to learn in. During summer months the sea breeze maintains a reliable and firm power level.

This destination experiences predictable good winds regularly because of the constant "Meltemi" breeze. You can learn to windsurf at Kouremenos Beach from instructors who also offer rental gear.

The family-friendly beach offers both sand and shade from small trees next to its clean waters. Aside from windsurfing you can swim in clean water and rest on the beach.

12. Travel To Agios Nikolaos

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It features wonderful beaches, plus a well-known lake named Voulismeni. It is possible to calmly unwind at the lake while sneaking in a bite from local cafes. You can soak up the sun and take a swim right on two of its most popular beaches, Almyros and Ammoudi.

For anyone interested in exploring old Crete, the Archaeological Museum is worth a visit. Many travelers go to Spinalonga Island to find out about its interesting past. Thrill seekers will have fun taking walks through local gorges.

Food is a highlight here. Many tavernas serve delicious Cretan dishes. The night scene includes lively bars and clubs.

13. View The Wall Paintings At The Church of Panagia Kera

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Inside the church stands beautiful Byzantine wall art from ancient times. These wall paintings were created between 1200 to 1400 AD. These artworks tell the essential Jesus and Mary life narratives.

Visitors can see different scenes in the church. The church's central aisle displays painted scenes that include the Virgin Mary's Assumption alongside Baptism and Crucifixion happenings.

Each side aisle has a different painting, divided between Saint Anne and Saint Anthony's frescoes. This is one of the underrated Crete things to do.

14. Enjoy Walking The Rethymnon Old Town

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Rethymno shows Crete at its best; blending historic buildings with lovely sights in a lovely way. Wandering through the town feels magical, with its crooked paths, architectural styles, and bright shades everywhere.

From the top of the Fortezza, you'll get crystal-clear views of the ocean and all of Rethymno below. It is a must-visit for history and photography lovers. The pearl of Rethymnon, at the end of a nice boulevard, begins this old center, full of shops, restaurants, and small terraces.

The atmosphere is cozy and friendly and you can enjoy shopping until 10:00 PM, and enjoy delicious food at the various restaurants. One can easily walk around for a few hours.

15. Watch Sunset At Falasarna Beach

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A sandy beach with big mountains standing behind it on the west side of the island. Sunsets here are colorful.

Hundreds of tourists gather here at dusk to flood Instagram with their sunset selfies. It's also a popular wedding location, so if you want to enjoy a sundown drink by the beach, make sure there's no wedding planned for the day.

There is a large parking lot nearby. Driving down to Falassarna Beach is an unforgettable experience by itself, due to spectacular scenery. You will also find good taverns but the best is Captain Nicolas with fish and seafood and the best view of the sunset.

16. Horse Riding At The Karteros Beach In Heraklion

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The Riding Academy of Crete is just a short distance away with loads to choose from. You can have a ride on the beach, which feels different from a beachside car ride.

They teach horseback riding lessons for new riders and give young visitors pony rides. All of the horses are trained to be reliable and friendly. Getting on the horses works best when you ride before midday or after shadows, to stay cool.

You can choose from several nice walking trails to discover the area around the beach.

17. Spend A Day At Botanical Park & Gardens Of Crete

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The Botanic Garden of Crete has more meaning for visitors than simply touring around in the great outdoors. The breathtaking 2.5-hour nature hike shows off different kinds of plants, wildflowers, and a small animal park along the way.

Nature lovers can relax here because it has so many amazing sights to see. The road there gives you enjoyable scenery, which gets you ready for what you'll do later in the day.

As you finish the trail, you'll find delicious food and drinks right on site. But the real star here? The homemade lemonade. That delicious homemade lemonade isn't beaten by any other drink on the island.

18. Taste Local Dishes At Traditional Taverns

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These locations cook traditional Cretan meals using only the freshest local materials. The Drosostalia Tavern is a good choice among many. Here you can order make-at-home salads, grilled meats, and water-fresh seafood.

Nektarios' Tavern is located in a quiet area. You can eat farm-to-table dishes made with ingredients picked right from nearby farms when you visit. Like all good Greek kitchens, Nektarios changes its menu daily to give customers a fresh taste every visit.

Chrisostomos Tavern is also popular. It has received awards for its delicious food. You'll also discover food without meat and animal products on the menu.

19. Stop By The Minoan Palace of Phaistos

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Visitors to this ancient spot can see how the Minoans once lived, thanks to this site being very carefully protected. A really interesting archaeological site.

There are helpful signs everywhere, though it is suggested to take a guided tour, as it will be much more informative. Visitors are allowed to walk all over the place and see the corrosion-talking place around the palace.

The peaceful atmosphere and knowledgeable guides make it easy to immerse yourself in the rich history of this ancient civilization. There are explanatory tables everywhere and a restaurant to have a refreshment.

20. Spend A Day At Nisida Spinalonga

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The island used to be protected by the Italians while Venice controlled the land. The island gained notoriety first as a fortress from 1904 to 1957 when it served as a leprosy hospital. People today go there to enjoy their vacations.

People can visit and look around the ancient structures and walls; its scenery is stunning. You can unwind at small beaches made of pebbles while you visit.

You can visit the island with guides who will tell you more about the place. Find even better dining options a short walk away in Plaka. Going to Spinalonga by boat lets you enjoy watching the landscape pass before you.

21. Wander Around The Fortezza of Rethymnon

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The fortress stands on a historic hill known as Paleokastro. Here you will find multiple significant buildings including St. Nicholas, St. Paul, St. Elias, and St. Luke. A building named Sultan Ibrahim Mosque stood here previously as a church.

Besides the military buildings, the complex includes living quarters medical facilities, and holding areas. During summer months Erofili Theatre conducts entertainment programs.

You can look out at Rethymnon and the coast as you explore the fortress. Catch theater culture performances at Fort Rethymnon while you can see museum exhibits in the armory building.